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                                 How The Mind Works
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                                 When Mind Is Broad And Deep 
                                 
 
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                        It has become a virtue to be broad-minded, but there are times when certain virtues become so extreme in their actions that
                           they cease to contain any virtue. In like manner it is possible for the mind to become so broad that it contains practically
                           nothing of value being too superficial in its effort to cover the whole field to possess a single idea of merit. 
                         
                        
                        To be progressive in thought is another admirable trait in the eyes of the modern world, but there are not a few of our advanced
                           thinkers who advance so rapidly, according to their own conception of advancement, that their own minds are literally left
                           behind; that is, they become so absorbed in the act of moving forward that no attention is given to that power that alone
                           can produce advancement. In consequence their remarkable progress is in the imagination only. 
                         
                        
                        Here it is well to remember that all is not thought that comes from the mind or that is produced in the mind. For the mere
                           fact that we are thinking does not prove that we are creating thought. A large percentage of the products of the average mind
                           is but heaps of intellectual debris accumulated in one place today and moved to another place in the mind tomorrow. In brief,
                           too much of our modern thinking is simply a moving of useless mental material from one side of consciousness to another. However,
                           in promoting the right use of the mind this practice is something that must be avoided absolutely for the mind cannot work
                           to advantage under such conditions. 
                         
                        
                        Thought that really is thought is the product of design and purpose, and is invariably the result of systematic efforts to
                           work out principles. Accordingly such thought contains the power to serve certain definite objects in view. 
                         
                        
                        We should therefore realize that the object is not to see how much we can hold in the mind, but how much we can actually possess
                           or use. Therefore, if we learn to live, think and act correctly under all sorts of circumstances we must learn to employ the
                           X-ray of the mind; that is, that light of the mind that we are conscious of when living in the upper story of the mind; and
                           it is when we are in that light that we can see through all things but how much we can take care of in side of every belief,
                           every system, every idea and every experience this is genuine broad mindedness. 
                         
                        
                        In considering this subject we must remember that what we accept becomes a part of ourselves. Therefore it is a most serious
                           mistake to take into the mind everything that may come along. The fact is we cannot possibly exercise too much care in selecting
                           our ideas, although we must not go to the other extreme and become so particular that we remain dissatisfied with everything.
                           There is a happy medium in this connection that everyone can establish by training the mind to penetrate everything for the
                           purpose of understanding the principles that underlie everything. 
                         
                        
                        It has been well stated that we gradually grow into the likeness of that which we admire the most and think of the most. And
                           it is true that we nearly always have special admiration for that which we constantly defend, whether we have fully accepted
                           the same as true or not. The mind that is willing to accept almost anything for the sake of being broad will also be ready
                           to defend almost anything to justify that position. 
                         
                        
                        Therefore to defend all theories the past has advanced, is to reproduce our minds more or less in the likeness of all those
                           theories. But since those theories contradict each other at almost every turn, many of them being illusions, we can readily
                           imagine the result. In fact, the mind will, under such circumstances, be divided against itself and will be incapable of doing
                           its work according to principle and law. 
                         
                        
                        A confused mind is the greatest obstacle to real progress and the attempt to take in every new idea as true because it is
                           new will invariably confuse the mind, and what is more such a practice will so derange judgment that after a while the mind
                           will not be able to discriminate intelligently between the right and the wrong in any sphere of life. 
                         
                        
                        In this connection we must remember that among the new ideas that are springing up in the world the larger number are either
                           half-truths or illusions. And the reason why so many of these ideas are accepted as true is because real broad mindedness,
                           that is, that attitude of mind that does not embrace everything but attempts to penetrate everything, is an art yet to be
                           acquired by the majority. The average mind is ready to take in and hold almost any belief or idea if it happens to produce
                           an impression that is favorable to his present condition of life, but there are few who are training their minds to penetrate
                           everything for the purpose of understanding everything. For this reason a mass of ideas are accepted that contain neither
                           virtue, truth nor power. 
                         
                        
                        The attitude of tolerance is closely connected with broad mindedness and is usually considered an exceptional virtue. But
                           again we are liable to be misled because there are two kinds of tolerance; the one holds a passive charity for everything
                           without trying to find out the truth about anything; while the other enters into friendly relation with all things in order
                           that the good and true that may exist in those things can be found. 
                         
                        
                        The attitude of tolerance, however, is always valuable, in so far as it eliminates the spirit of criticism, because the spirit
                           of criticism can never find the truth. But the spirit of friendly research always does find the truth. For this reason the
                           penetrating mind must be kind, gentle and sympathetic. If it is not, the very elements that are to be examined will be scattered
                           and misplaced. Besides it is the substance of things that contains the truth, and to enter into this substance the mind must
                           be in sympathetic touch with the life and the soul of that which it seeks to understand. 
                         
                        
                        That attitude of tolerance that is passive, is either indifferent, or will soon become indifferent; and mental indifference
                           leads to stagnation, which in turn makes the mind so inactive that it is completely controlled by every condition or environment
                           with which it may come in contact. Such a tolerance, therefore, must be avoided and avoided absolutely. 
                         
                        
                        True tolerance refrains from criticism at all times but that is only one side of its nature. The other side enters into the
                           closest mental contact with all things and penetrates to the very depths of the principles upon which these things are based.
                           In this way the mind readily discovers those ideas and beliefs that constitute the true expressions of principles, and also
                           discovers those that are mere perversions. 
                         
                        
                        However, the tolerant mind does not condemn the perversions. It forgets them entirely by giving added life and attention to
                           the true expressions, and thereby proceeds to give full and positive action to all those ideas and powers of which it has
                           gained possession by being broad as well as deep. 
                         
                        
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